The Holiday Season is a time of fun and get-togethers. Food is always aplenty, and adding weight is a common concern. A study has shown that a weight gain of 0.48 kg (1 lb) can occur during the fall/winter period, and it can be more. Those added pounds can accumulate in a lifetime and lead to obesity and Type 2 diabetes.
How can you prevent weight gain during the holidays? Here are some tips.
- Use smaller plates, especially for desserts.
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Eat slowly. Engage someone in an interesting conversation while eating. Slow-paced eating is associated with a sensation of increased fullness. That’s because leptin increases the cholecystokinin signals to expand the feeling of fullness. Another study showed that that leptin also interacts with brain dopamine to produce a sense of pleasure after eating.
- Help yourself to fiber-rich foods like vegetables, nuts, and seeds.
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Make your low-carb dish to share.
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Avoid processed foods. They are usually high in sugar.
- The first dishes are typically high in carbohydrates in a buffet. Save your plate for the proteins at the end. Proteins don’t cause as much insulin spike as bread and pasta.
- Keep away from sugary drinks. Club soda is a good option because it gives the same sensation as pop without sugar.
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Watch out for the calories in alcoholic beverages. Craft beer may have 170-350, and an 80 proof vodka or whiskey has 97 calories. Drink responsibly.
Intermittent Fasting During the Holidays
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If you know that your co-workers will bring food the next day, start intermittent fasting the night before at 7 or 8 pm. Skip breakfast. Remember that you can have black coffee or unsweetened tea. If the merry-making at the workplace starts at noon, you have already had a 17 or 18-hour fasting.
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Between the gatherings, you can continue with the 16-hour fast. Fasting allows the body to use fat stores for energy and maintain insulin sensitivity.
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If the Christmas party is at night, have a low-carb breakfast early in the day. Better yet, start fasting in the morning until the party.
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Continuing intermittent fasting after the holidays can make you lose the excess weight that may have been gained during the holidays. Have a Very Merry, Healthy Christmas!
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References:
- A Prospective Study of Holiday Weight Gain. Jack A. Yanovski, Susan Z. Yanovski, Kara N. Sovik, Tuc T. Nguyen, Patrick M. O’Neil, Nancy G. Sebring. N Engl J Med. Author manuscript; available in PMC 2015 Feb 21. Published in final edited form as N Engl J Med. 2000 Mar 23; 342(12): 861–867. doi: 10.1056/NEJM200003233421206
- The effect of slow-spaced eating on hunger and satiety in overweight and obese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Theodoros Angelopoulos, Alexander Kokkinos, Christos Liaskos, Nicholas Tentolouris, Kleopatra Alexiadou, Alexander Dimitri Miras, Iordanis Mourouzis, Despoina Perrea, Constantinos Pantos, Nicholas Katsilambros, Stephen R Bloom, Carel Wynard le Roux. BMJ Open Diabetes Res Care. 2014; 2(1): e000013. Published online 2014 Jul 2. doi: 10.1136/bmjdrc-2013-00013. PMCID: PMC4212566
- Calorie count – Alcoholic beverages – U.S. National Library of Medicine
Photo Credits:
- Dumplings Photo by Asiya Kiev on Unsplash
- City Gourmet Deli Cafe Photo by Dan Gold on Unsplash
- Holiday Drinks Photo by Brooke Lark on Unsplash
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